Roman toilets gave no clear health benefit, and Romanization actually spread parasites
Roman toilets gave no clear health benefit, and Romanization actually spread parasites
By heritagedaily
Posted on January 8, 2016
The Romans are well known for introducing sanitation technology to Europe around 2,000 years ago, including public multi-seat latrines with washing facilities, sewerage systems, piped drinking water from aqueducts, and heated public baths for washing. Romans also developed laws designed to keep their towns free of excrement and rubbish.
However, new archaeological research has revealed that for all their apparently hygienic innovations intestinal parasites such as whipworm, roundworm andEntamoeba histolytica dysentery did not decrease as expected in Roman times compared with the preceding Iron Age, they gradually increased.
The latest research was conducted by Dr Piers Mitchell from Cambridges Archaeology and Anthropology Department and is published today in the journal Parasitology. The study is the first to use the archaeological evidence for parasites in Roman times to assess the health consequences of conquering an empire.
Dr Piers Mitchell brought together evidence of parasites in ancient latrines, human burials and coprolites or fossilised faeces as well as in combs and textiles from numerous Roman Period excavations across the Roman Empire.
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http://www.heritagedaily.com/2016/01/roman-toilets-gave-no-clear-health-benefit-and-romanization-actually-spread-parasites/109176