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SecularMotion

(7,981 posts)
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 03:47 PM Jan 2013

What Makes a Gun an Assault Weapon?

Aside from questions about whether a new assault-weapons ban can be passed (probably not), the post-Newtown push for stricter gun control has sparked debate about what an "assault weapon" even is. Some argue that it's just a scary term concocted by gun-control advocates, but according to the New York Times, the term "assault rifle" was first used to describe a weapon produced by the Nazis, and decades later it was adopted by the firearms industry to sell guns modeled after new military rifles. However, it's true that the practical definition of an assault weapon is determined by lawmakers; with the new legislation before Congress, it could change again. For those whose gun knowledge starts at James Bond movies and ends at watching roommates play Call of Duty, here's a primer.

President Obama has called on Congress to reinstate the 1994 assault-weapons ban, which expired in 2004. Last week a group of congressional Democrats, led by Senator Dianne Feinstein and Representative Carolyn McCarthy, introduced the Assault Weapons Ban of 2013.

[center][/center]

http://nymag.com/daily/intelligencer/2013/01/what-makes-a-gun-an-assault-weapon.html

Assault Weapons Ban of 2013

Mass shootings in Newtown, Aurora, and Tucson have demonstrated all too clearly the need to regulate military-style assault weapons and high capacity ammunition magazines. These weapons allow a gunman to fire a large number of rounds quickly and without having to reload.
What the bill does:

The legislation bans the sale, transfer, manufacturing and importation of:

  • All semiautomatic rifles that can accept a detachable magazine and have at least one military feature: pistol grip; forward grip; folding, telescoping, or detachable stock; grenade launcher or rocket launcher; barrel shroud; or threaded barrel.
  • All semiautomatic pistols that can accept a detachable magazine and have at least one military feature: threaded barrel; second pistol grip; barrel shroud; capacity to accept a detachable magazine at some location outside of the pistol grip; or semiautomatic version of an automatic firearm.
  • All semiautomatic rifles and handguns that have a fixed magazine with the capacity to accept more than 10 rounds.
  • All semiautomatic shotguns that have a folding, telescoping, or detachable stock; pistol grip; fixed magazine with the capacity to accept more than 5 rounds; ability to accept a detachable magazine; forward grip; grenade launcher or rocket launcher; or shotgun with a revolving cylinder.
  • All ammunition feeding devices (magazines, strips, and drums) capable of accepting more than 10 rounds.
  • 157 specifically-named firearms (listed at the end of this page).


The legislation excludes the following weapons from the bill:

  • Any weapon that is lawfully possessed at the date of the bill’s enactment;
  • Any firearm manually operated by a bolt, pump, lever or slide action;
  • Assault weapons used by military, law enforcement, and retired law enforcement; and
  • Antique weapons.

Assault Weapons Ban of 2013
113 replies = new reply since forum marked as read
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What Makes a Gun an Assault Weapon? (Original Post) SecularMotion Jan 2013 OP
Down the road, guns, clips, and ammo will be 'well regulated' based on performance. onehandle Jan 2013 #1
Assault kwolf68 Jan 2013 #2
"Assault is supposed to mean fully automatic". Says who? jmg257 Jan 2013 #8
Maybe I am thinking of "assault rifle" kwolf68 Jan 2013 #13
You are right about "assault rifle", and it typically being distinguishable from "assault weapon" jmg257 Jan 2013 #20
Back Then, Military-Style Semi-Autos Were Openly Marketed As "Assault Rifles" Paladin Jan 2013 #21
Anyone who has participated in a military assault... Deep13 Feb 2013 #102
I can tell you have NEVER been anywhere near a real assault Bandit Jan 2013 #22
Yup, three-round bursts are what we were taught. You might go full-balls rock and roll ... 11 Bravo Jan 2013 #87
Wrong. Assault means military style. Fully automatic means nothing. Motown_Johnny Jan 2013 #24
Can you clarify this? Assault RIFLE - traditionally has select fire. jmg257 Jan 2013 #25
Yes Motown_Johnny Jan 2013 #27
Legally, no gun can ever be both an "assault weapon" and an "assault rifle" Recursion Jan 2013 #35
. Motown_Johnny Jan 2013 #42
Yes, that's what I said Recursion Jan 2013 #43
I'm confused. Motown_Johnny Jan 2013 #45
No. I'm saying it has to be capable of automatic fire to be an assault rifle. Here's a Venn diagram. Recursion Jan 2013 #47
That is crazy Motown_Johnny Jan 2013 #88
Of course it's crazy. Our gun laws are not sane. Recursion Jan 2013 #89
Yes, rifles can be full auto or semi, "assault weapons" or not, and some pistols can also be "AW"s X_Digger Feb 2013 #94
This help any? X_Digger Feb 2013 #95
Thank you Recursion Feb 2013 #96
Just threw it together in photoshop.. X_Digger Feb 2013 #98
Just as a former topology grad student, "full auto" should be contiguous and include some shotguns Recursion Feb 2013 #99
Yeah, hard to do in 2d.. also nevermind DDs & SBRs, 'cane' guns, etc etc. X_Digger Feb 2013 #100
The part labelled "Barrel shroud" is actually a handguard or forestock slackmaster Jan 2013 #3
Have to disagree with you about collapsible stocks Animal Chin Jan 2013 #9
A person would have to be pretty big and wear very loose clothing to conceal any rifle slackmaster Jan 2013 #11
They also make it fit multiple people librabear Jan 2013 #15
4" difference makes it concealable?!? X_Digger Jan 2013 #26
You might want to read the Bill... jmg257 Jan 2013 #10
Further proof that the bill is mindless and probably not written with any intention of passing slackmaster Jan 2013 #17
How long do you think it will take? Hangingon Jan 2013 #46
Not sure - but this part should make it a little harder... jmg257 Jan 2013 #48
'94 ban had that too Recursion Jan 2013 #54
Ahh - I thought they used.. jmg257 Jan 2013 #58
Too vague. Law has to be precise. N/T GreenStormCloud Jan 2013 #77
The part labeled "suppressor" montanto Jan 2013 #4
Yes, and the purpose of a flash suppressor is to deflect the flash out of the shooter's field... slackmaster Jan 2013 #5
Correct librabear Jan 2013 #12
What is the purpose of that? quakerboy Feb 2013 #112
When the combination of firearm and ammunition produce a brilliant flash at the muzzle slackmaster Feb 2013 #113
by definition capable of automatic fire = assault rifle iiibbb Jan 2013 #6
But it does describe a class of weapons. jmg257 Jan 2013 #16
the class is arbitrary iiibbb Jan 2013 #19
As codified in law - yes - I agree. But not as likely orginally used. jmg257 Jan 2013 #23
Barrel Shroud Animal Chin Jan 2013 #7
Doesn't matter what you think a barrel shroud is...only what Feinstein says it is... jmg257 Jan 2013 #14
I see a big list of cosmetic features. librabear Jan 2013 #18
How many people can you kill with it within a 20 foot radius, in 1 minute. JoePhilly Jan 2013 #28
We have a document called the Bill of Rights. I've never heard of a Bill of Needs. slackmaster Jan 2013 #30
I say .... Screw the semantics of "need". JoePhilly Jan 2013 #33
The federal government already regulates commerce in firearms slackmaster Jan 2013 #36
The stupidity of the AWB in two pictures hack89 Jan 2013 #29
Message deleted by the DU Administrators SailorMike Jan 2013 #57
"Assault" is a verb, not an adjective. k2qb3 Jan 2013 #31
Except of course that grandpa's M1 carbine is specifically exempt. jmg257 Jan 2013 #39
Message deleted by the DU Administrators SailorMike Jan 2013 #59
Oddly enough the SKS, the Russian Garand is included in the ban.....nt ProgressiveProfessor Jan 2013 #91
there is no such things as global warming Fresh_Start Jan 2013 #32
+10000 JoePhilly Jan 2013 #34
the ability to fire bullets....... bowens43 Jan 2013 #37
Legislative imagination. discntnt_irny_srcsm Jan 2013 #38
"Assault weapons used by military, law enforcement, and retired law enforcement" NCTraveler Jan 2013 #40
All these laws carve out exceptions for law enforcement and retired law enforcement X_Digger Jan 2013 #60
Thanks for the reply. I understand it is that way for current law enforcement. NCTraveler Jan 2013 #83
Really makes you think about all those who tout 'supported by law enforcement' re new bills, eh? n/t X_Digger Jan 2013 #85
If it causes an erection quickly. TheCowsCameHome Jan 2013 #41
Any firearms that can allow a novice to kill 20 children in a blink of an eye NoOneMan Jan 2013 #44
OK, that technology is called a "gun", unfortunately Recursion Jan 2013 #52
"not nearly as much difference among different firearms" NoOneMan Jan 2013 #65
What about Virginia Tech? Recursion Jan 2013 #66
Did he use a bolt-action rifle? NoOneMan Jan 2013 #68
No, he used semi-automatic handguns, like 95% of people who kill with guns Recursion Jan 2013 #69
So maybe those qualify as "mean" guns NoOneMan Jan 2013 #72
I don't have an argument in principle against banning pistols Recursion Jan 2013 #74
I do ProgressiveProfessor Jan 2013 #92
Bullshit. Utter and complete NRA bullshit. morningfog Feb 2013 #97
Hm. OK. Tell me what you think was wrong with what I said (nt) Recursion Feb 2013 #101
You derailed with this: morningfog Feb 2013 #103
26 in 10 minutes? One shot every 23 seconds? Recursion Feb 2013 #104
Your attempt to muddy the water is still failing. morningfog Feb 2013 #106
It wasn't a blink of an eye... it was several minutes. OneTenthofOnePercent Jan 2013 #55
If someone can be trusted with a gun, they can pretty much be trusted with any gun Recursion Jan 2013 #61
I agree. Feinstein's bill says a Glock with 15 rounds is too unsafe but 10 rounds is acceptable. OneTenthofOnePercent Jan 2013 #70
Im convinced that's just nonsense NoOneMan Jan 2013 #67
People haven't made single-shot pistols since the mid 1800s. Recursion Jan 2013 #71
Yes they have NoOneMan Jan 2013 #75
Aren't those air pistols? (nt) Recursion Jan 2013 #76
Single-shot .22 pistols NoOneMan Jan 2013 #78
Fair enough. So there are break-action pistols. Recursion Jan 2013 #79
Oh, I was just nit-picking the "any design" comment :) NoOneMan Jan 2013 #81
Post removed Post removed Jan 2013 #80
And improved upon in the 20th Century NoOneMan Jan 2013 #82
Your NRA gun apologia is telling. morningfog Feb 2013 #107
The only feature on that picture that effects lethality in any way is the magazine. OneTenthofOnePercent Jan 2013 #49
AW's deathrind Jan 2013 #50
The term "assault weapon" is legally defined, though Recursion Jan 2013 #53
Markedly better definition here ProgressiveProfessor Jan 2013 #51
It becomes an assault weapon Zoeisright Jan 2013 #56
Second Amendment has never been read to only protect muskets. dairydog91 Jan 2013 #62
You're fucking wrong. Zoeisright Feb 2013 #109
You lot get *so* angry when we decline to sing from your hymnal... friendly_iconoclast Feb 2013 #111
Message deleted by the DU Administrators SailorMike Jan 2013 #63
(sigh) didn't take long did it Mikey........ DainBramaged Jan 2013 #84
That's why I'm here... derby378 Jan 2013 #86
Basically, yes: if you want to make mass shootings impossible you have to go back to muskets Recursion Jan 2013 #64
If it comes with a guardian Jan 2013 #73
If it's designed to assault an opposing force, TransitJohn Jan 2013 #90
Armies do not assault anything these days with semi automatic rifles ProgressiveProfessor Jan 2013 #93
If it shoots bullets, it can assault people at a distance. That's sufficient. nt longship Feb 2013 #105
Whatever the law says it is. It has no historic meaning. Deep13 Feb 2013 #108
Can you assault people with it? Yes? mwrguy Feb 2013 #110

kwolf68

(7,365 posts)
2. Assault
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 03:56 PM
Jan 2013

is supposed to mean fully automatic. These are not illegal, but heavily regulated. And almost no crimes are committed with them, because of this regulation and the cost of said guns.

We ALREADY have gun control. Been on the books for 70 whatever years now. I am now CHALLENGING my Facebook friends to ask for the removal of these controls and M50 machine guns should now be sold in WalMart.

jmg257

(11,996 posts)
8. "Assault is supposed to mean fully automatic". Says who?
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 04:03 PM
Jan 2013

Not Gun Digest when they wrote a book about them in in 1986.

Included all kinds of semiautos...AR-180, AUG, Uzi, SAR-48, .22 AK, Daewoos...

ya know - all those great semiauto "Assault Weapons"

kwolf68

(7,365 posts)
13. Maybe I am thinking of "assault rifle"
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 04:07 PM
Jan 2013

I do know the term exists and THOUGHT it had that meaning, though in looking it up just now definitions are all over the map.

I do not deny it is used by gun control advocates as a form of propaganda. Just calling it "a gun" isn't good enough.

Disclaimer: I am in total support of gun control and am actually quite sick of the gun fetish native to our nation.

jmg257

(11,996 posts)
20. You are right about "assault rifle", and it typically being distinguishable from "assault weapon"
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 04:11 PM
Jan 2013

but these days those terms are getting muddied, possibly innocently, but especially by anyone with an agenda.

Paladin

(28,252 posts)
21. Back Then, Military-Style Semi-Autos Were Openly Marketed As "Assault Rifles"
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 04:12 PM
Jan 2013

A fact that our Gun Enthusiast types do their best to conceal.

Like I keep saying, I see no reason for a firearm to have to adhere to a narrow, Wayne LaPierre/Ted Nugent-approved definition to be considered an "assault rifle." The gun militants are attempting to control the vocabulary and thus the argument. I see no reason to continue that practice, post-Sandy Hook.....

Bandit

(21,475 posts)
22. I can tell you have NEVER been anywhere near a real assault
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 04:15 PM
Jan 2013

NO ONE uses their rifle in the full auto mode when engaged in an assault. Do you know how long it takes to burn through your 300 rounds if you fired in full auto mode. When engaged in Combat you try and preserve your ammo the best you can because you have no idea when you will be resupplied....An assault weapon is one that is light weight and has rapid fire capabilities. An M-60 machine gun can be considered an assault weapon and so can an M-1 Carbine....It is what you can carry easily and put out a lot of suppressive fire power. that is the reality no matter what "official" NRA people say it is...It is all about accurate suppressive fire power and semi auto rifles fill that bill if they have detachable magazines..

11 Bravo

(23,926 posts)
87. Yup, three-round bursts are what we were taught. You might go full-balls rock and roll ...
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 07:15 PM
Jan 2013

during a mad minute, but that was only inside the wire and only when you had a shit load of ammo on hand.

 

Motown_Johnny

(22,308 posts)
24. Wrong. Assault means military style. Fully automatic means nothing.
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 04:21 PM
Jan 2013

You can switch these weapons from fully auto to semi auto. They do not cease to be assault weapons when in semi automatic mode.

The fact that you need to lie to support your point of view is proof that you are wrong on this issue.

jmg257

(11,996 posts)
25. Can you clarify this? Assault RIFLE - traditionally has select fire.
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 04:24 PM
Jan 2013

Assault Weapon, typically and as codified in numerous bans is semiauto only.

is that what you meant?

 

Motown_Johnny

(22,308 posts)
27. Yes
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 04:28 PM
Jan 2013

My point being that when an assault rifle is not in fully automatic it is still an assault rifle. The idea that a weapon that is semi automatic can't be an assault weapon is ludicrous.

Recursion

(56,582 posts)
35. Legally, no gun can ever be both an "assault weapon" and an "assault rifle"
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 04:49 PM
Jan 2013

If it's capable of selective fire, it's an assault rifle. If it's not, it may or may not be an assault weapon, but cannot be an assault rifle.

 

Motown_Johnny

(22,308 posts)
42. .
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 04:57 PM
Jan 2013
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assault_weapon

^snip^

The Public Safety and Recreational Firearms Use Protection Act of 1994, more commonly known as the Federal Assault Weapons Ban, expired after ten years in 2004. It banned the manufacture or importation of certain semi-automatic firearms that it defined as assault weapons. Any firearms so defined that were already possessed at the time the law took effect were grandfathered in, and could be legally owned or transferred. The law also banned the manufacture or importation of magazines that could hold more than ten rounds of ammunition, with existing magazines grandfathered in as legal.[2]

The Federal Assault Weapons Ban of 1994 defined certain firearms as assault weapons based on the features they possessed. This included semi-automatic rifles with a detachable magazine and at least two of these features: a pistol grip, a folding or telescoping stock, a flash suppressor or threaded barrel, a bayonet mount, or a muzzle-mounted grenade launcher. It also included semi-automatic pistols with a detachable magazine and at least two of these features: a magazine that attaches outside the pistol grip, a threaded barrel, a barrel shroud, or an unloaded weight of 50 ounces or more. Additionally defined as assault weapons were semi-automatic shotguns with a rotating cylinder, or with at least two of these features: a pistol grip, a folding or telescoping stock, a detachable magazine, or a fixed magazine that can hold more than five rounds.[2][15]

The ban also prohibited 19 specifically named models of firearms, as well as copies of those guns. These included the AK-47, Uzi, Galil, AR-15, FN FAL, MAC-10, Steyr AUG, TEC-9, and Armsel Striker.[2][15]



At this point we may just be playing word games but it seems to me that the rifles being classified as an assault weapon under the ban are assault rifles.

Recursion

(56,582 posts)
43. Yes, that's what I said
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 04:58 PM
Jan 2013

A semi-automatic weapon may be an assault weapon, and cannot be an assault rifle.

 

Motown_Johnny

(22,308 posts)
45. I'm confused.
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 05:01 PM
Jan 2013

So you are saying that the assault rifle ceases to be an assault rifle once it is classified as an assault weapon?


That just seems like a word game to me.

Recursion

(56,582 posts)
47. No. I'm saying it has to be capable of automatic fire to be an assault rifle. Here's a Venn diagram.
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 05:10 PM
Jan 2013

Any weapon capable of automatic fire is legally considered "automatic", even if it has a semi-automatic mode it can also fire in: the weapon is classified at its fastest possible mode of operations.

Assault weapons are all semi-automatic. Nothing that is legally an assault weapon is capable of automatic fire, period. So nothing that is legally an assault weapon can be an assault rifle. Here's a Venn Diagram:



My Venn diagram aesthetic skills clearly need some work, but there you go.

 

Motown_Johnny

(22,308 posts)
88. That is crazy
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 10:49 PM
Jan 2013

The "gun" is still a rifle, and still a weapon.

The thing does not stop being a rifle because it is semi auto.

Recursion

(56,582 posts)
89. Of course it's crazy. Our gun laws are not sane.
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 10:52 PM
Jan 2013

My post was meant as a description, not endorsement, of the laws.

X_Digger

(18,585 posts)
94. Yes, rifles can be full auto or semi, "assault weapons" or not, and some pistols can also be "AW"s
Fri Feb 1, 2013, 12:06 AM
Feb 2013

But as a descriptive demonstration of the difference between "assault rifle" and "assault weapon", it's accurate.

All "assault weapons" are semi-automatic, but not all semi-automatics are "assault weapons". Similarly all "assault rifles" are full auto, but not all full auto firearms are "assault rifles".

Recursion

(56,582 posts)
99. Just as a former topology grad student, "full auto" should be contiguous and include some shotguns
Fri Feb 1, 2013, 12:47 AM
Feb 2013

With spheres rather than circles that could be done.

But, yes, absolutely right.

X_Digger

(18,585 posts)
100. Yeah, hard to do in 2d.. also nevermind DDs & SBRs, 'cane' guns, etc etc.
Fri Feb 1, 2013, 12:49 AM
Feb 2013

I would model it in bryce 4, and do a cutaway / fly through animation, but that's going a bit far, lol.

 

slackmaster

(60,567 posts)
3. The part labelled "Barrel shroud" is actually a handguard or forestock
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 03:57 PM
Jan 2013

A part that has existed on every long gun that has ever made, going back centuries.





A "barrel shroud" sometimes called "That shoulder thing that goes up" is a ventilated metal heat shield found some fully automatic machine guns and a few handguns. Its purpose is to protect the user from getting burned by the barrel.

A pistol grip is merely an ergonomic item that gives the user a more comfortable and secure, therefore safer, grip on the weapon.

A collapsible stock allows the shooter to adjust the length of the rifle for a proper fit. It also provides for storage in smaller spaces. Neither that nor the pistol grip make the weapon any more dangerous.

Animal Chin

(175 posts)
9. Have to disagree with you about collapsible stocks
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 04:05 PM
Jan 2013

They are one of the "military" features that I do think goes beyond cosmetic, because they make a rifle more concealable.

 

librabear

(85 posts)
15. They also make it fit multiple people
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 04:08 PM
Jan 2013

Like a small woman and a larger man that may want to shoot the same rifle.

X_Digger

(18,585 posts)
26. 4" difference makes it concealable?!?
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 04:24 PM
Jan 2013

36" = fine, but 32" = concealable?

That's quite a stretch (of more than 4&quot .

jmg257

(11,996 posts)
10. You might want to read the Bill...
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 04:05 PM
Jan 2013
‘‘(38) The term ‘barrel shroud’—
16 ‘‘(A) means a shroud that is attached to, or
17 partially or completely encircles, the barrel of a fire
18 arm so that the shroud protects the user of the fire
19 arm from heat generated by the barrel; and
20 ‘‘(B) does not include—
21 ‘‘(i) a slide that partially or completely en
22 closes the barrel; or
23 ‘‘(ii) an extension of the stock along the
24 bottom of the barrel which does not encircle or
25 substantially encircle the barrel.



Sure sounds like the handguards on that AR to me.
 

slackmaster

(60,567 posts)
17. Further proof that the bill is mindless and probably not written with any intention of passing
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 04:08 PM
Jan 2013

A rifle of any kind without something to protect the shooter's off hand would be useless.

jmg257

(11,996 posts)
48. Not sure - but this part should make it a little harder...
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 05:16 PM
Jan 2013

‘‘(H) All of the following rifles, copies, dupli
20 cates, variants, or altered facsimiles with the capa
21 bility of any such weapon thereof:

Recursion

(56,582 posts)
54. '94 ban had that too
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 05:21 PM
Jan 2013

ATF had to rule that it couldn't literally mean that, because that would ban every firearm made in the past 100 years.

jmg257

(11,996 posts)
58. Ahh - I thought they used..
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 05:29 PM
Jan 2013

"any of the firearms, or copies or duplicates"

Not sure if that matters.

montanto

(2,966 posts)
4. The part labeled "suppressor"
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 03:59 PM
Jan 2013

is a "flash suppressor," not to be confused with a noise suppressor or "silencer" as some would say.

 

slackmaster

(60,567 posts)
5. Yes, and the purpose of a flash suppressor is to deflect the flash out of the shooter's field...
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 04:01 PM
Jan 2013

...of vision to prevent temporary blindness. It doesn't do anything to make the weapon more dangerous.

 

librabear

(85 posts)
12. Correct
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 04:07 PM
Jan 2013

And a silencer keeps people from going deaf. It makes a big gun sound like a smaller gun, not silent.

quakerboy

(13,919 posts)
112. What is the purpose of that?
Fri Feb 1, 2013, 02:33 AM
Feb 2013

Ive never shot a gun that blinded me. Under what circumstances does that become an issue?

 

slackmaster

(60,567 posts)
113. When the combination of firearm and ammunition produce a brilliant flash at the muzzle
Fri Feb 1, 2013, 11:38 AM
Feb 2013

Try shooting an M44 Mosin-Nagant bolt-action rifle with surplus standard ball ammunition some time.

jmg257

(11,996 posts)
16. But it does describe a class of weapons.
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 04:08 PM
Jan 2013

Originally semiauto versions of select-fire military arms.

jmg257

(11,996 posts)
23. As codified in law - yes - I agree. But not as likely orginally used.
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 04:17 PM
Jan 2013

I think it would have been a stretch for Gun Digest to place a traditional ranch-style Mini-14 or 7400 in with an AUG or AR.

Animal Chin

(175 posts)
7. Barrel Shroud
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 04:02 PM
Jan 2013

It's annoying when the pro-gun folks claim that any factual error or lack of knowledge about a gun disqualifies you from having an opinion about them.

But it also annoying when the press makes these kind of mistakes because they are easy to avoid (i.e., basic fact checking).

I may be wrong, but that's not what I would consider a barrel shroud.

jmg257

(11,996 posts)
14. Doesn't matter what you think a barrel shroud is...only what Feinstein says it is...
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 04:07 PM
Jan 2013

‘‘(38) The term ‘barrel shroud’—
16 ‘‘(A) means a shroud that is attached to, or
17 partially or completely encircles, the barrel of a fire
18 arm so that the shroud protects the user of the fire
19 arm from heat generated by the barrel; and
20 ‘‘(B) does not include—
21 ‘‘(i) a slide that partially or completely en
22 closes the barrel; or
23 ‘‘(ii) an extension of the stock along the
24 bottom of the barrel which does not encircle or
25 substantially encircle the barrel.

Sounds like those AR handguards to me.

JoePhilly

(27,787 posts)
28. How many people can you kill with it within a 20 foot radius, in 1 minute.
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 04:29 PM
Jan 2013

That's an objective measure which ignores what the weapon looks like.

The radius is selected to determine if people can escape quickly.

The time limit determines a set time period for comparison across weapons.

If you can kill 5 people in a minute in a 20 foot radius, that's all the weapon you need.

 

slackmaster

(60,567 posts)
30. We have a document called the Bill of Rights. I've never heard of a Bill of Needs.
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 04:39 PM
Jan 2013
If you can kill 5 people in a minute in a 20 foot radius, that's all the weapon you need.

What if you are being pursued by seven zombies?

JoePhilly

(27,787 posts)
33. I say .... Screw the semantics of "need".
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 04:48 PM
Jan 2013

That's a common dodge.

Try this ... the 2nd Amendment says you can "keep and bear" arms ... it says NOTHING about the SALE and PURCHASE of such arms.

The SALE and PURCHASE of items are covered in the COMMERCE CLAUSE.

And so, Congress can regulate the SALE and PURCHASE of the these items that you can "keep and bear" AFTER you purchase them under the relevant commerce regulations.

 

slackmaster

(60,567 posts)
36. The federal government already regulates commerce in firearms
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 04:49 PM
Jan 2013

Last edited Thu Jan 31, 2013, 05:27 PM - Edit history (1)

It has since 1934.

hack89

(39,171 posts)
29. The stupidity of the AWB in two pictures
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 04:33 PM
Jan 2013

This gun is specifically called out in the legislation as being illegal under the AWB:




This gun is specifically called out in the legislation as being legal under the AWB:



They are both Ruger Mini-14s

http://www.ruger.com/products/mini14TacticalRifle/models.html

Response to hack89 (Reply #29)

 

k2qb3

(374 posts)
31. "Assault" is a verb, not an adjective.
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 04:39 PM
Jan 2013

The bill wouldn't do anything to reduce violence, if passed it's a certainty violence would increase significantly..

What it would do is put you and your child at risk of a felony no-knock if you handed down grandpa's 70 Y/O m1 carbine.

This is, and always was, a very foolish approach that will have significant political cost.

jmg257

(11,996 posts)
39. Except of course that grandpa's M1 carbine is specifically exempt.
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 04:52 PM
Jan 2013

FWIW - So is his Garand.

Curious - why would violence increase significantly?

Response to jmg257 (Reply #39)

Fresh_Start

(11,330 posts)
32. there is no such things as global warming
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 04:47 PM
Jan 2013

because the weather today is colder than average...

Besides there were emails between researchers as they tried to figure out how to communicate their findings and concerns.

Bullshit smoke-screens are still bullshit.

discntnt_irny_srcsm

(18,479 posts)
38. Legislative imagination.
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 04:51 PM
Jan 2013

Just ask anyone if they'd rather be shot by gun with or without a folding stock or pistol grip.

 

NCTraveler

(30,481 posts)
40. "Assault weapons used by military, law enforcement, and retired law enforcement"
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 04:52 PM
Jan 2013

Why would the bill exclude assault weapons used by "retired law enforcement".

X_Digger

(18,585 posts)
60. All these laws carve out exceptions for law enforcement and retired law enforcement
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 05:31 PM
Jan 2013

Often, that's the "cost" to get law enforcement groups behind them.

 

NCTraveler

(30,481 posts)
83. Thanks for the reply. I understand it is that way for current law enforcement.
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 06:57 PM
Jan 2013

But retired kind of baffled me. Your reasoning makes sense. I don't think it should be that way, but I see how it would get their support. As long as we can keep ours kind of thing.

X_Digger

(18,585 posts)
85. Really makes you think about all those who tout 'supported by law enforcement' re new bills, eh? n/t
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 07:02 PM
Jan 2013
 

NoOneMan

(4,795 posts)
44. Any firearms that can allow a novice to kill 20 children in a blink of an eye
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 04:59 PM
Jan 2013

I don't care what you call them ("mean" guns works for me), but I think we are smart enough to figure out what these are and get rid of them.

Recursion

(56,582 posts)
52. OK, that technology is called a "gun", unfortunately
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 05:18 PM
Jan 2013

Lanza killed 26 people in 10 minutes. Even with a single-shot deer rifle or six-shooter, that rate of fire is very easy.

I know this is very upsetting and everybody wants to do something. The unfortunate fact is there's not nearly as much difference among different firearms in terms of lethality as people think there is.

 

NoOneMan

(4,795 posts)
65. "not nearly as much difference among different firearms"
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 05:36 PM
Jan 2013

Then get rid of everything except a bow and arrow. If someone manages to kill 20 children in a flash with a bow, get rid of those too. If we are that keen of hunters, we can figure out how to hunt deer with rocks. You make a great argument.


But no, I don't believe you. A novice cannot deal that type of damage with a bolt-action rifle at close range because people would run. But why would people run from a gun that will spray down the majority of the runners at close range? Its kind of pointless. Thats the interesting thing about these firearms people don't want to mention: the psychological assessment of potential victims. The run vs hope-you-live assessment facing an AR15 vs a bolt-action rifle are dramatically different; the later potential victims would generally assess a greater chance of survival by fleeing in random directions between shots, whereas the AR15 may encourage a crowd of sitting ducks (or deer in a spotlight) that do not see a dramatic advantage to running. It takes more than a novice to effectively use a bolt-action rifle at close range and cause this damage, because people will run for their lives; hence, that's why its not used.

Recursion

(56,582 posts)
66. What about Virginia Tech?
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 05:38 PM
Jan 2013

That was even more people, in the same amount of time, with ordinary handguns.

I think the victim's mentality generally doesn't come into play in a mass shooting: there are people who get caught before they realize what's going on, and then the people who do realize what's going on and get out of there. *shrug*

Recursion

(56,582 posts)
69. No, he used semi-automatic handguns, like 95% of people who kill with guns
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 05:43 PM
Jan 2013

The last time a bolt action rifle made any big crime news was that guy in Texas.

Recursion

(56,582 posts)
74. I don't have an argument in principle against banning pistols
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 05:46 PM
Jan 2013

I think it would be as effective as banning drugs has been (and cause the same problems that banning drugs has) but that at least addresses what I think the "real" problem is.

ProgressiveProfessor

(22,144 posts)
92. I do
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 11:54 PM
Jan 2013

It is the primary means of self defense and the most effective.

We have had semi automatic pistols for over a century and revolvers for many more years than that. Somehow I don't believe that the hardware is the "real issue"

 

morningfog

(18,115 posts)
103. You derailed with this:
Fri Feb 1, 2013, 01:03 AM
Feb 2013

"Even with a single-shot deer rifle or six-shooter, that rate of fire is very easy."

Not to many, not to most, not to the average.

Recursion

(56,582 posts)
104. 26 in 10 minutes? One shot every 23 seconds?
Fri Feb 1, 2013, 01:06 AM
Feb 2013

Name me a firearm that cannot be pretty easily fired that quickly.

That's slower than the standard rate of fire of a musket back in the day.

 

morningfog

(18,115 posts)
106. Your attempt to muddy the water is still failing.
Fri Feb 1, 2013, 01:08 AM
Feb 2013

How many bullets were actually fired in that 10 minutes?

How many at a time?

How many marksmen could put 3 or more bullets in every one of the 26 people killed?

You disgust me.

 

OneTenthofOnePercent

(6,268 posts)
55. It wasn't a blink of an eye... it was several minutes.
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 05:25 PM
Jan 2013

Someone can shoot 20 targets at a gun range with a 6-shot .357 revolver in just a couple minutes. Try the same thing with a 7 shot semiautomatic pistol and 4 loaded magazines. Or a 10-shot rifle with 4 magazines. Go to a range, rent one for $10 and give it a try... that level of skill isn't difficult.

What is so hard to grasp that legislation like this won't save any of our children. We need meaningful legislation that might ACTUALLY have a significant impact on gun crime. I'm convinced just about any design of gun from the last century could have been used for the carnage witnessed in CT. It's not the type of guns that are the problem... it's the type of people that have access to them.

Recursion

(56,582 posts)
61. If someone can be trusted with a gun, they can pretty much be trusted with any gun
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 05:31 PM
Jan 2013

And if someone can't be trusted with a gun, they can't be trusted with any gun.

*shrug*

Then again if I knew how to keep bad people from getting things they want, I'd be king right now.

 

OneTenthofOnePercent

(6,268 posts)
70. I agree. Feinstein's bill says a Glock with 15 rounds is too unsafe but 10 rounds is acceptable.
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 05:43 PM
Jan 2013

Excuse me, but if I felt someone carrying a gun near me with a 15-round magazine is simply too much of risk then why the hell would I feel safer if they only had 10 bullets?!? I don't want shot at all... not even once! It's not kind of gun held by a person near me that I worry about, it's the kind of gun owner.

That's like saying I don't trust drunk drivers who have consumed liquor, but if they only drank beer it's OK. Or perhaps, that guy that drives home from the bar after 12 drinks is unacceptable but after 10 drinks that's OK.

 

NoOneMan

(4,795 posts)
67. Im convinced that's just nonsense
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 05:41 PM
Jan 2013
I'm convinced just about any design of gun from the last century could have been used for the carnage witnessed in CT.


A single-shot .22 pistol would fail miserably

Recursion

(56,582 posts)
71. People haven't made single-shot pistols since the mid 1800s.
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 05:44 PM
Jan 2013

What kind of gun are you thinking of?

Recursion

(56,582 posts)
79. Fair enough. So there are break-action pistols.
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 05:57 PM
Jan 2013

If we want to talk about going back to just those, I'm all ears.

 

NoOneMan

(4,795 posts)
81. Oh, I was just nit-picking the "any design" comment :)
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 06:00 PM
Jan 2013

And honestly, I don't know. Hell, when they first started making revolvers, they got nicknames like the Widow Maker for a reason, right? And those have become relics. We are so far down the rabbit hole that we can't even judge what is "reasonable" any more for general utility. Honestly, I think applying my '20 children dead from novice' criteria isn't a bad start.

Response to NoOneMan (Reply #67)

 

NoOneMan

(4,795 posts)
82. And improved upon in the 20th Century
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 06:05 PM
Jan 2013

There are numerous "guns from the last century" that were single shot 22s. So I don't understand what your point is. I think you are trying to move goalposts or something. There are numerous designs made within the last 100 years that do not enabled them to be tools of mass carnage by relatively unskilled users.


Basically most any common revolver or magazine-fed firearm, regardless of how scary/paramilitary it looks, can kill dozens of people in a few minutes

Sure, then get rid of them. Go back to my original post. If any idiot can use some firearm to do that damage that quickly, get rid of it.


This 2013 Assault Weapons ban won't save our children

I understand that. My original post doesn't mention "assault weapon". I think we need to create a new criteria based on the real world.
 

OneTenthofOnePercent

(6,268 posts)
49. The only feature on that picture that effects lethality in any way is the magazine.
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 05:16 PM
Jan 2013

The pistol grip, barrel shroud (sometimes lovingly referred to as the-shoulder-thing-that-goes-up), adjusdtable stock, and the flash hider/suppressor don't do anything 'extra' for the gun. It's like wood-checkering, butstock pads, sling swivels, or bipod attachments on your grandad's hunting rifle - completely cosmetic and/or user preference accessory items.

This bill overreaches by specifying absurd shit on guns that makes little to no sense.

deathrind

(1,786 posts)
50. AW's
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 05:17 PM
Jan 2013

The Fedorov Avtomat is considered by most to be the world’s first “Assault Weapon”. The second one (made by Germany) is the Sturmgewehr-44. If I am wrong about this I am sure someone will correct me. What gets lost in translation here of “Assault Weapon” is not how the weapon looks or its size but its ability to enable one person (1) to inflict damage to multiple people quickly and alone. One could not reasonably take out an MG nest or Pillbox in WW2 with an M1 or 1911 unless they were very good and lucky. Hence the "Assault Weapon" was born which allowed one person to put alot of bullets in the air and in a general direction in a very short period of time. Spray and pray.....

Recursion

(56,582 posts)
53. The term "assault weapon" is legally defined, though
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 05:20 PM
Jan 2013

And ironically neither the Fedorov nor Sturmgewehr fall under that legal definition.

Zoeisright

(8,339 posts)
56. It becomes an assault weapon
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 05:26 PM
Jan 2013

when it's used to assault someone.

You can have as many fucking muskets as you want. Beyond that, forget it. THAT is the true intention of 2A.

dairydog91

(951 posts)
62. Second Amendment has never been read to only protect muskets.
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 05:34 PM
Jan 2013

No majority has ever held that only Revolutionary-era weapons counted as "arms" under the 2nd. SCOTUS does not apply "technological originalism" to any Amendment (Or the First wouldn't protect any electronic or electrical communication), so why do you think it applies to the Second?

Zoeisright

(8,339 posts)
109. You're fucking wrong.
Fri Feb 1, 2013, 01:16 AM
Feb 2013

Those were the only weapons available at that time, so that is original intent.

Buh-bye, because I don't need people like you in my life.

Response to Zoeisright (Reply #56)

DainBramaged

(39,191 posts)
84. (sigh) didn't take long did it Mikey........
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 06:59 PM
Jan 2013

I figured it out way before today's post. You guys come and go and try again and you go and you just don't get it.


This is OUR playpen, we who ARE LIBERALS and PROGRESSIVES NOT Regressive.


Have a nice evening.

derby378

(30,252 posts)
86. That's why I'm here...
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 07:02 PM
Jan 2013

And just because I've strayed from the official script doesn't make me any less of a liberal, does it?

Recursion

(56,582 posts)
64. Basically, yes: if you want to make mass shootings impossible you have to go back to muskets
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 05:34 PM
Jan 2013

The technology mass random shooters use has been around for 150 years or so, but the motivation for some reason wasn't there until more recently.

There were even a lot of mass random murders during that time, but they were mostly arsons and poisonings. It's somewhat mysterious.

I'd also point out that the murder rate in 1789 was significantly higher than it is today.

TransitJohn

(6,932 posts)
90. If it's designed to assault an opposing force,
Thu Jan 31, 2013, 11:44 PM
Jan 2013

i.e., go on the offensive rather than defend against an opposing force. Seems pretty basic.

Deep13

(39,154 posts)
108. Whatever the law says it is. It has no historic meaning.
Fri Feb 1, 2013, 01:14 AM
Feb 2013

"Rifle" means something. "Pistol" and "handgun" mean something. "Battle rifle" means something. "Assault rifle" means something. "Assault weapon" doesn't.

The reason is because all those other terms are technical terms that grew out of the development of firearm technology. The term "assault weapon" was invented by politicians who were not making any progress restricting hand guns, so they shifted focus to scarey-looking guns that look like they belong in the military, but don't.

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